In my opinion, using lightweight models for real-time detection ensures fast response times while allowing for retrospective analysis to maintain explainability. For high-risk cases, introducing a human-in-the-loop helps enhance fairness and accountability without compromising system performance.
Great question, Goutham. Integrating responsible AI principles into cybersecurity systems—especially threat detection—requires striking a balance between ethical rigor and operational speed.
One practical approach is to let high-speed models handle real-time detection while explainability runs in parallel or asynchronously for post-event analysis. This way, we don’t compromise on response time but still offer transparency when needed.
Fairness can be addressed at the training stage by applying constraints and bias audits, so the deployed model already aligns with ethical standards. Also, explainability need not be applied universally—just flagging uncertain or high-impact alerts for deeper review helps reduce load without losing trust.
Ultimately, responsible AI in cybersecurity isn’t about slowing down—it’s about designing smarter, layered systems.