https://www.researchgate.net/publication/291011525_Heat_Transfer_Enhancement_of_Cu-water_Nanofluid_in_a_Porous_Square_Enclosure_Driven_by_an_Incessantly_Moving_Flat_Plate

http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.726.4593&rep=rep1&type=pdf

https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/6df8/07a474cceaa5e2ce3ff252d28b99eaa2e8af.pdf

https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/bda4/8a8305798f5d606b2bf0ee1bdaf5f823d5fd.pdf

why not FLUENT ? it gives opportunity of two-phase modeling nanofluids convective heat transfer by using three simples models: Eulerian, Mixture and VOF.

Thanks Dr Hamit for your advice. I will use them to model my work..

Wish I have chance to do new works with your team .

DR Khaled

Thanks Dr Amina for your reply.

I did not use FLUENT since 2000. Firstly, the FLUENT had been under Ansys software and i need time to re-use it. Secondly, it is not easy to publish a paper on Q1 journals using FLUENT.. I am right or we can publish in Q1 journal.

Use empirical or experimental thermo physical properties correlations for finding density, viscosity, thermal conductivity etc. In comsol, use those values in material section.

Dear Musfequs Salehin ,

Many thanks for your comment , I am working on that at the moment.

Regards

Best way to modify thermo-physical properties for non-fluid as a equivalent fluid as given in this attached paper.

Article Magnetohydrodynamics flow and heat transfer of Cu-water nano...