Measuring the angle of application?

31 August 2022 1 6K Report

How do we measure the angle of application of a muscle force experimentally?

I assume there should be an imaging method. Thanks

This is not easy in the intact animal or human. Force is not transmitted only via the tendons but also laterally from one muscle to its adjacent muscles (J Biomech. 32:329-45, 1999; J Biomech. 32:371-80, 1999).

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