Is there any effect of different colours of light (white, red, yellow, blue etc.) on the rate of photosynthesis? If yes, why?

Light is inevitable for the process of photosynthesis reaction. Naturally sunlight plays the vital role for this process. Light may be of different colours like white, red, yellow, blue etc....

02 March 2021 7,890 2 View

What thickness need for ITO to use as conductive layer?

I want to do RF sputtering of ITO on glass substrate using magnetron sputtering. what thickness do i need to make it good conductive layer to use it for PSC. Moreover, whats about thickness of...

01 March 2021 395 3 View

What kind of food stuff increase the potentiality of human brain?

There are different kinds of food stuffs which we intake daily according to our requirements. Carbohydrate, protein, fat, mineral, vitamin, water are mainly working for the growth and development...

01 March 2021 831 2 View

How to calculate the annealing temperature of a primer pair?

I have to amplify a gene and my primers just reached. The Tm for Forward primer is 64.2, and that of reverse primer is 65.5. Can some one suggest how to get the best annealing temperature? Thanks...

01 March 2021 360 7 View

Why does intensity drops as concentration increases?

Is there any reason for decrease in fluorescence emission intensity of HSA,BSA when increase the concentration ?

28 February 2021 3,653 4 View

Amorphous silica XRD peak at around 10 degree?

21 February 2021 3,417 5 View

What is the right way to conjugate two acids?

How to conjugate two acids with amine linker?

18 February 2021 4,083 2 View

RDF calculation of water inside the Carbon nanotubes?

I am trying to calculate the rdf of water molecules present inside the Carbon nanotube. I tried to do the indexing first using gromacs tool gmx selection. But when it comes to calculating rdf, I...

17 February 2021 1,066 3 View

Solid Phase Extraction of drug product containing nanoparticles ?

Hi Everyone, I am trying to develop an SPE method for the vaccine which contains Matrix-M (saponin Quillaja Saponaria ) which is in nano-particle form and size is around 40nm. These nanoparticles...

16 February 2021 1,389 2 View

Grid connected inverter using virtual synchronous machine?

Hi everybody, currently, I am working on the grid-connected inverter. I want to make my grid-connected PV system a PLL-less system. I have studied some reachers are implementing a virtual...

07 February 2021 6,078 2 View

How the wettability of rock sample can be changed by ageing in pure hydrocarbon oils only?

I want to do wettability analysis of hydrocarbon oil (octane)/rock/surfactant solution system. but to do the analysis first I have to make rock surface oil-wet. Since hydrocarbon oil does not have...

27 February 2021 5,383 3 View

Is it possible to find out the wettability and contact angle of water on the rough or corrugated substrate?

First of all, whether it is possible to identify the presence of water and its amount on the Silicon substrate by using only FT-IR spectroscopy. Can ATR-FTIR spectroscopy find out the wettability...

03 February 2021 9,085 4 View

How can you make a PEDOT:PSS film using the doctor blade technique?

I have been trying to make an even PEDOT: PSS (PH1000) film with the doctor blade technique (tape casting) with varying results. I have been using a silicon substrate that's treated with piranha...

01 February 2021 8,506 5 View

How to perform hydrogen underpotential in hydrophobic material?

I have a working electrode composed of deposited graphene material (confirmed from Raman).The graphene is porous and has deposited Pd nanoparticles. I am trying to perform hydrogen underpotential...

01 February 2021 3,199 1 View

What could be possible reason of higher Drug Concentration of Liposomal formulation stability samples over time?

Hello Everyone! I have prepared liposomal formulation using Rotary Evaporator method followed by dialyzed the liposomal Suspension in Phosphate buffer to remove the un-encapsulated drug. After...

25 January 2021 7,752 4 View

Can anyone suggest which type of sensor input signals are more critical in flying aero engines for on-board diagnostics?

Can anyone suggest which type of sensor input signals are more critical in flying aero engines for on-board diagnostics? and high potential sensors for prognostics?

18 January 2021 4,087 1 View

Which sampling techniques can be used for huge flying insects?

Tropidacris collaris is a grasshopper. Adults, which can reach more than 15 of length, are strong flyers and actually they resemble small birds or bats. Most of the time T. collaris is found in...

13 January 2021 3,735 5 View

How would you extract bird flapping motion from a video?

Suppose you have a footage of a bird flying by flapping in a fixed frame recorded by a single camera. Is there any library/software which, given assumptions on distance, size and angle, could...

12 January 2021 7,614 3 View

Why does Reaction Wood acts opposite in gymnosperm and angiosperms?

I am wondering why the Gymnosperms have an opposite behaviour that Angiosperms in the Reaction Wood (RW). Are there some new findings regarding that? Studies say that causal agents can be the...

10 January 2021 8,744 4 View

Why polyethersulfone membrane is hydrophilic?

Polyethersulfone membrane are generally hydrophilic. How can I explain this in terms of chemistry, molecular structure and functional group?

03 January 2021 6,321 7 View