Is retrofitting buildings the best method and a good way for humans to deal with earthquakes in fault zones of the earth's crust?
The retrofitting technique using base isolation has large isolated buildings in Armenia and Japan, which has one of the highest potentials for retrofitting conventional civil structures in the world. It is second only to hospitals in the world as apartment blocks and vital facilities such as schools. Since 1995, 56 buildings and structures in Armenia have been designed using foundation or roof insulation systems. From these designed buildings, the total number of built buildings. Among them there are baths, private residences, school buildings, clinic and hospital buildings, business centers, hotels and apartment buildings. The number of seismic occupants along with it, SILRSB with different shapes and dimensions as well as with damping (low, medium and high) design and more than 5000 SILRSB devices were produced and tested locally and used in construction. it placed. I did them. In Iran, the techniques of de-bricking and replacing it with unilite are strengthening the foundation, using strong foundations, correct concreting, and placing reinforced and lightweight concrete in buildings. Also using a thick beam. Its width and thickness are basic and strong, and in the walls, reinforcement is used in the cross walls and lightening and flexibility. However, the method of improving and strengthening the floors of buildings, which is the insulation and strengthening of the floors of buildings, is still not used in Iran, and this is a big defect in Iran, so that when an earthquake or danger occurs, such as Japan and Armenia, the buildings are isolated and low-rise, and the bottom of the columns have pistons and divergents for impact, so that during an earthquake, natural rubber and steel springs and pistons play and prevent falling.
This can contribute in preventing some proportion of certain types of destruction but of course not all.
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