Najmeh,

The relationship soil plant is an interesting question, but should help to further explain your question! You should clarify whether looking information in annual crops or perennial, crops. Also that variables are of interest to, for example the impact of culture on the ground, or, crop growth according to soil properties. 

I attached a paper growth of Pinus taeda in different soil types

Article Propiedades del suelo y productividad de Pinus taeda L. en l...

Do you mean, the impact of minerals from the soil on plant signaling pathways?

I can help by attaching you two papers explaining the impact of nitrate availability in the soil and cytokinin metabolism.

The underlying idea is, that cytokinins are usually regarded as plant hormones related to vigorous growth, strong viability etc. and the availability of nitrogen is essential for the growth and "well-being" of the plants. The more nitrogen available from the soil, the more plant growth should be promoted.

But, just as Rodolfo said, you need to be a little more specific as to what you want to know by asking this question.

Thanks for your papers, I'd like to know how do plant understand the surrounding soil conditions؟ (for example, defficiency or toxicity of nutrients or stress?

Najmeh, 

The paper I thought before, there will see that pine plantations growing on rocky soils are subjected to conditions of stress from lack water available. The growth is lower despite the concentration of nutrients in the soil is higher. Always consider the entire context in which the plant grows, since all of them will be those that cause stress in the plant.

 Hi dear Hani Antoun,

Thanks for your guidance

Dear Najmeh,

Your topic of study is really interesting and so wide. I send a group of general papers and reviews that can help you.

Hi,

Plant perception of environment always includes a variety of signals. Keep in mind that the plant ALWAYS perceives any environmental change through its signaling system, which is nowdays more broadly understood than it was before, and encompasses a variety of plant hormones (cytokinins, auxins, ethylene, ABA, salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, gibberellins, brassinosteroids) but also other signals, like light or even sucrose. Plant signaling is an extremely complicated system and it's still very poorly understood because it is HUGE (to get a picture, see attached manuscripts).

Another tip: If you're looking for toxicity, nutrient deficiency or any stress whatsoever, always pay attention to oxidative stress. Oxidative stress always follows any other kind of stress, be it water deficiency, osmotic stress, heat, frost or toxic compounds in the soil. Now, as it co-occurs with any other type of stress, it is rather non-specific, so if you just note that there is oxidative stress, you won't be able to make conclusions about what triggered it - but it is a good indicator that there IS some kind of stress.