I know XRD is a good way to measure residual stress , but the grain size of cold rolled sample is too small for XRD or EBSD. What is the better way to measure the residual stress ( preferably three-dimensional stress distribution)?
To explain the influence of residual stress on the elastic modulus (E) of NiTi alloys, macroscopic residual stress, micro residual stress and lattice distortion need to be measured. As a result, multiple approaches may be required. Thank you for your help!