In my research, I must disperse Al2O3, Tio2 and ZnO nanoparticles in ethanol (96 %), but I don't know which surfactant is suitable.

In this research the surfactant should not have a great effect on the surface tension.

If the nanofluids remain stable for 1 hour, it will be enough for me.

Would you suggest to me the suitable surfactant for each nanoparticle? And how much of them should be used?

Nanoparticles properties :

Al2O3: 20-30 nm - Gamma

Zno : 20-35 nm

Tio2 :20-25 nm - Rutile

Ethanol : 96 %

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