What are the easy methods or techniques to synthesize green nano particles?

because many technical steps are there to get a particular plant nano particle and its expensive too

14 January 2021 1,556 4 View

For a PCR the volume of each component is standard ?

for example the total volume is 50microliters how can we know that what will be the amount of template , buffer, enzyme, primers (forward and reverse), dNTPs, MgCl2 and water?

02 January 2021 3,352 6 View

How can we know about the final concentration of each component to be used in the master mix for the PCR ?

Final concentration for each component in master mix depends on what or how it will be known that in this master mix the concentration required is __ microliters ?

02 January 2021 5,764 2 View

How can I separate features and the background to measure pixel intensity?

For image processing, I am using ImageJ. I need to separate the features from the background and calculate pixel intensity of features and background. Can anybody help me in this? Thanks

09 December 2020 7,472 9 View

Which are the appropriate metrics can be used to calculate overall Precision, Recall and F-measure in different data samples? and when can use F1?

If we have three different domain of data (e.g. security, AI and sport) and we did 3 different case study or experiments (1 for each domain) and we estimate the Precision, Recall and F-measure for...

07 December 2020 9,833 3 View

How can stem cells repair damaged cells?

How can stem cells repair damaged cells? Could anyone provide papers show the therapeutic potential of stem cells in vitro (on the disease model)?

29 November 2020 9,534 6 View

How can to calculate the Computational complexity/cost (espatially, number of operations and space/memory cost) for an algorithm?

As we know, computational complexity of an algorithm is the amount of resources (time and memory) required to run it. If I have algorithm that represents mathematical equations , how can estimate...

25 November 2020 6,950 7 View

Which is the best scale available to measure conflict management styles?

I have come across multiple instruments for conflict. Now I'm confused as to which one to use. Expert opinions are welcome.

22 November 2020 3,651 5 View

Chi square test for the over time tested variable ?

16 November 2020 8,291 4 View

Help me find the transfer function of the following non linear coupled ODE system ?

I need to find the transfer function for the system in MATLAB. I do know the ss2tf command but its not that simple. Please guide.

08 November 2020 4,414 1 View

I want to performe MALDI-TOF MS for bacterial identification, I would appreciate it if anyone can tell me the matrix solution preparation protocol ?

based on what I've studied on multiple papers, for peptide and protein identification Alpha-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (CHCA) is an appropriate matrix to use, I also know that the CHCA powder...

26 February 2021 6,799 3 View

How to best wash a 96-well plate containing microplastic?

I am planning my protocol for my dissertation for an experiment quantifying bacterial (E. coli) biofilm formation on micro-plastic (5mm discs of polyethylene bags) by conducting a crystal violet...

23 February 2021 7,868 2 View

Universal bacterial primers targeting a mRNA?

Hi, I'm looking for universal primers targeting a bacterial mRNA to quatify bacterial load by qPCR in a complexe mixture (eukaryote and prokaryote RNA). Ribosomal RNA being depleted, I absolutly...

22 February 2021 9,969 3 View

Does anyone have any ideas why drug-resistant malaria is increasing in Southeast Asia even when those drugs are no longer used?

When dealing with bacterial toxins, there are three varieties of microbes that develop in your petri dish: toxic, resistant, and susceptible. Initially, there are only toxic and vulnerable...

21 February 2021 6,084 5 View

Could you please share your experience with me on the type of 96 wells plate for MIC determination: Treated Vs Untreated and Round-Vs Flat-bottomed?

I am working on the MIC determination of various antibacterial agents (both water-soluble and- insoluble) against S. aureus, MRSA, and S. pyogenes. Some guidelines recommend using round-bottomed...

17 February 2021 7,029 3 View

What are the best cations for preparing competent cells, Ca2+ or Mg2+?

I have been reading various articles and most state that treatment with CaCl2 produces higher efficiency of transformation than MgCl2. Can anyone explain why Ca2+ is better than Mg2+ at...

16 February 2021 8,519 5 View

How much amount of DNA (ligation mix) should I use for transformation?

Hi Fellow Scientists! I am trying to clone my 300 bp insert into a 6 kb vector. I run a few different ligation reactions using (1:3 vector: insert molar ratios) 10, 20,30, and 40 ng/ul vector...

15 February 2021 9,563 6 View

Is there a way to grow biofilm in lab to mimic biofilms in showers and baths? Also, how can I measure it?

Hello, I am new to biofilm research and have a question about growing and measuring biofilms. We want to research the effect of a type of enzymes in breaking down biofilms in showers, baths, hot...

14 February 2021 3,522 3 View

Any natural extract (that is easily available) or any drug combination triple which i can use against gram negative?

I'm working on gram negative i want to use any natural extract (plant extract) or triple drug combination against its biofilm formation.

14 February 2021 1,403 3 View

Would using an asRNA for repressing transcription of a high expression Listeria monocytogenes non-coding RNA harbored in a plasmid be a viable option?

Hello all, I am interested in deleting a highly expressed non-coding RNA located on a Listeria monocytogenes plasmid. Currently, there are not any optimized gene deletion methods for Listeria...

09 February 2021 4,994 1 View