Had two similar cases. Patients complained of symptoms similar to complete ACL tear, that is of feeling of unstable knee during walking on uneven terrain and going up and down the stairs, though there was no joint instability in physical examination. The cyst was removed during knee arthroscopy with good short-term result.
In our experience ACL cysts usually present blocking or swelling symptoms. None of them associated to instability. In our series we present those treated surgically, but there are many patients asymptomatic, or with very few symptoms. In that case, conservative treatment showd work fine.
When required, arthroscopic removal of the cyst has very good results.
If the MRI evidence a benign pattern of the cyst, no puncture is required. On the contrary, I believe puncture is a good alternative
You can try using anterior portals. If you cant reach it between ACL and PCL, you can use a posteromedial portal and an accesory posteromedial for watching an working in parallel.
Here are my thoughts on the management of ACL cysts.
1. Small, asymptomatic ACL cysts (discovered on MRI) are usually left alone.
2, Large ACL cysts may present with loss of knee extension due to impingement against the roof of the intercondylar notch of the femur; these cyst can be treated by arthroscopic debridement.
3. The status of the ACL should be checked at the time of arthroscopic surgery and treated on its own merit.