Is there any effect of different colours of light (white, red, yellow, blue etc.) on the rate of photosynthesis? If yes, why?

Light is inevitable for the process of photosynthesis reaction. Naturally sunlight plays the vital role for this process. Light may be of different colours like white, red, yellow, blue etc....

02 March 2021 7,890 2 View

What thickness need for ITO to use as conductive layer?

I want to do RF sputtering of ITO on glass substrate using magnetron sputtering. what thickness do i need to make it good conductive layer to use it for PSC. Moreover, whats about thickness of...

01 March 2021 395 3 View

What kind of food stuff increase the potentiality of human brain?

There are different kinds of food stuffs which we intake daily according to our requirements. Carbohydrate, protein, fat, mineral, vitamin, water are mainly working for the growth and development...

01 March 2021 831 2 View

How to calculate the annealing temperature of a primer pair?

I have to amplify a gene and my primers just reached. The Tm for Forward primer is 64.2, and that of reverse primer is 65.5. Can some one suggest how to get the best annealing temperature? Thanks...

01 March 2021 360 7 View

Why does intensity drops as concentration increases?

Is there any reason for decrease in fluorescence emission intensity of HSA,BSA when increase the concentration ?

28 February 2021 3,653 4 View

Amorphous silica XRD peak at around 10 degree?

21 February 2021 3,417 5 View

Is the box plot of climatic indices better illustrate from daily data or annual data?

Hello, I hope you have a good time. I work on a research project about temperature indices. Due to the high number of indices, I only work on tables and maps on an annual time scale. In other...

19 February 2021 9,742 2 View

RDF calculation of water inside the Carbon nanotubes?

I am trying to calculate the rdf of water molecules present inside the Carbon nanotube. I tried to do the indexing first using gromacs tool gmx selection. But when it comes to calculating rdf, I...

17 February 2021 1,066 3 View

Are there alternatives to the Devarda alloy when estimating nitrogen?

Are there alternatives to the Devarda alloy when estimating nitrogen? devarda alloy is reducing the nitrate to ammonium

15 February 2021 8,838 3 View

Lighting for open field test behavior assay?

I am currently setting up our lab's behavioral space to run the open field test in rats, and I am trying to figure out how to set up lighting to evenly illuminate the open field chamber (a 90 cm x...

26 January 2021 1,399 3 View

What degree of missing data in a particular case/participant results in Expectation-Maximisation no longer working?

I'm dealing with a mediation model and am using the PROCESS module in SPSS. Due to SPSS and PROCESS being limited in the imputation methods - being unable to handle multiple imputation - the other...

02 March 2021 4,362 1 View

Can NFL theorem be valid in infinite search space in ML?

NFL theorem is valid for algorithms training in fixed training set. However, the general characteristic of algorithms in expanded or open dataset has not been proved yet. Could you show your...

01 March 2021 1,189 3 View

How to eliminate Steady state error from Reinforcement learning genetic algorithm code?

The following code (see 1st 2 images attached) is used to produce PID controller values that are designed to control the system (G). The code finds the PID controller values (noted as k) by using...

28 February 2021 6,560 14 View

How to constrain genetic algorithm input u?

My real system (buck converter) can only take an input of 0 to 1 (duty ratio) and I need to constrain the system so the controller action keeps within this bounds. How can I do this? The code for...

22 February 2021 2,125 3 View

Choice of Ab for Co-IP: Does an anti-(tag) antibody (such as anti-flag/ anti-myc) a must if I am using co-transfected cells for Co-IP?

Hi guys, I am trying to detect the binding of 2 proteins by Co-immunoprecipitation. However, the choice of antibody is confusing me. I tried probing the endogenous protein right away but the...

16 February 2021 9,050 5 View

Is Genetic Algorithm usage for Motor Conception FEA optimization a good choice?

Hi RG community, Like the title shows ,i was wondering if choosing the GA for this kind of Optimizaiton is a good choice? For example we have a population of 100 (for 7-8 Optimization Variables),...

14 February 2021 1,160 7 View

What will happen when we assume an upper bound of OFV lower than the global minimum OFV ?

if we assume 20 is the upper bound of an objective function (OF) based on permutation a square matrix (nxn) , The minimum value of the OF=22, then we run a random operator to compute the OF by...

14 February 2021 6,056 5 View

What can explain a low expected heterozygosity rate for T. monococcum wild samples (0.09) ?

I conducted an SDS PAGE electrophoresis on wheat wild varieties to separate their glutenins and measure the genetic diversity of my sample. I only ran one electrophoresis. Can a genetic drift...

14 February 2021 3,971 1 View

Kinetics of Enzyme production in Recombinant E Coli?

Hello, I am trying to find kinetic information (such as rate of enzyme production etc.) on the expression of taq polymerase in E-Coli after inserting a recombinant plasmid. Any help would be...

12 February 2021 1,386 3 View

Can an airplane stay up in the the air without moving forward just like helicopter ?

How the lift and weight cancel each other perfectly for a helicopter to stay it motionless? Because its propeller do generate huge amount of lift due to air pressure plus a blend of air stream...

09 February 2021 3,990 14 View