In the line with the emergence of knowledge-based economy, higher education systems are experiencing a rapid paradigm shift in their structures, policies, processes and practices which contradicts to the universities’ historical traditions values and spirit. This paradigm shift has led a worldwide discussion among scholars and policymakers about the possible positive and negative impacts of relevant phenomena such as academic capitalism in higher education contexts. Therefore as academic capitalism is still considered as a taboo, it is important to know how it is approached by senior policymakers.