Many people with Hashimoto's disease, or other hypothyroid disorders, complain of continued fatigue even when their T4 and TSH levels are normalized as a result of treatment (e.g. levothyroxine). In many cases this is overlooked by physicians; however, others are diagnosed with idiopathic hypersomnolence and given Modafinil. In addition to improved wakefulness, this medication can reduce hair loss, reduce night time urination frequency, reduce salt cravings and improve serum salt levels. Has anyone looked into the mechanisms of action that would explain how this would work? Intuitively, I am thinking that there must be an increase (or decrease) in a specific hormone produced by the hypothalamus that has a cascading effect on the endocrine system. Can any one shed a light here?