Yes it is possible.

essentially based on statistical approaches (conditional probabilities, ANN and Plausibility theory.  .

if you check the work of JC willems e.g IEEE Transactions on Automatic ControlVolume 36, Issue 3, March 1991, Pages 259-294 "Paradigms and Puzzles in the Theory of Dynamical Systems" or IEEE Control SystemsVolume 27, Issue 6, December 2007, Pages 46-99 "The Behavioral Approach to Open and Interconnected Systems"

it may give you an idea of the body of work available in this area. These are but a few, in deed Willems and team has done a lot of work in this....(esp the topic you asked on)

You might try Prof. Yingxu Wang's work: 

https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yingxu_Wang