Dear Daniel, this question is interesting and not think there is a single answer, since hardness varies depending on phase formation between components of the test sample and the test temperature. I think in Volume 4 of Metal Handbook, for your particular alloy could you find a first approximation
To directly answer your question, hot hardness testers have been developed to measure hardness of materials at elevated temperatures. There are a variety of hot hardness tests available, as mentioned above, Bruker has one (we have an older Marshall unit), some are home made. As a caution, diamond indenters have problems at high temperatures and sapphire is often used instead.