You can use a reverse-phase HPLC column, after filtering-out any particulates from the bacteria, and broth medium, using a water:acetonitrile mobile phase, and UV detection at 210nm.
The most suitable HPLC column for detecting ethanol in Luria-Bertani (LB) medium after 24 hours of bacterial growth would be a reverse-phase C18 column. The HPLC method can reliably quantify the ethanol concentration in the LB medium after bacterial growth, despite the complex matrix composition and potential metabolic consumption of ethanol.
For detecting ethanol in LB medium after 24 hours of bacterial growth using HPLC, a reversed-phase C18 column with a suitable mobile phase (e.g., water and methanol/acetonitrile) is typically employed. Sample preparation involves removing bacteria and particulates, followed by dilution or extraction. UV-Vis detection is common. Optimization may be needed for best results.