Mostly yes, because Total dissolved solids (TDS) are the sum of all ions that are smaller than 2 microns (0.0002 cm). This includes all of the dissolved ions that make up salinity concentrations, as well as other compounds such as dissolved organic matter. In freshwater, TDS is approximately equal to salinity and In wastewater or polluted surface or ground areas, TDS can include organic solutes (such as hydrocarbons and urea) in addition to the salt ions.