On The Nature of Reality*

(Taken from a story recorded on site by one of the disciples of Sri Ramakrishna)

“Let me explain the nature of reality”, said Sri Ramakrishna

The 19th century spiritual giant from India

Who often compared the human body with earthen pitcher

Declaring that mind-body pair acts as mirror for us

In order to realize the things in Nature

Then stated “Suppose there are nine earthen pitchers,

Teeming with water and are reflecting the Sun”

Then asked, “Tell me how many Suns will be visible there?"

“A total of ten sir, nine images and the true sun”

Was the disciple’s prompt answer

Master “One pitcher is broken, how many remain now?”

Disciple “Nine, eight images and one real sun, sir”

Master “Another is broken, how many would remain?”

Disciple “Nine sir, eight images and one real sun”

Six more pitchers were subsequently broken, and

The disciple had correct answer each time,

Then came the moment of truth to the last pitcher

When Sri Ramakrishna asked

“Break that one too and tell me the number again”

“Only one sir, the real sun”, was confident answer

When the Master said with a smile

“No sir, reality of the sun itself is in question here:

Since no pitcher is left behind to report on the sun –

Who is to tell on sun’s true nature without an observer?”

Thus with so much simplicity he explained the nature of reality

That no one will ever complain on its lack of lucidity

Thus, the nature of reality is phenomenal, and a personal one

Depends on subjective relation between an object and observer

As explained by Sri Ramakrishna in his story above

Using the sun’s reflection on the mirrors as metaphor

Giving a clear message that

We, with varying experiences in life, create our own universe

And things are there as they are --

But we see them in the ways they are reflected in us

------------------------------------------------

*Decades later, Nobel Laureate Physicist Neals Bohr came to the same conclusion in his work “Objective Existence in Phenomenon Independent of Their Means of Observation”, where like Sri Ramakrishna Bohr and Heisenberg (who introduced Quantum Mechanics) maintained that observation alone constructs reality.

More Tushar Kanti Ray's questions See All
Similar questions and discussions