Hi Raluca, I think the first step would to be read widely in the area, to see exactly what it is you are interested in investigating. Then I would suggest finding a mentor in the field. I've recently started researching in this area myself - I've joined Susan Thibeault's lab at University of Wisconsin-Madison. Then go for it :)
Seek and apply for summer research opportunities where there is someone working in the field you are interested in. In the USA many Medical Students interested in research take a year off between their 3rd and 4th year of medical school to work in a mentored research arrangement. I don't know what is available in your location but in the USA there are many Academic Institutions here that have funded programs available to facilitate this.