Researchers have provided valuable evidence to the general understand of Human-Elephant Conflict (particularly the problem of crop-raiding) and have provided solutions to this problem. But no comprehensive quantification of uptake of these deterrence by farmers has been done to date (notable exception is a study by Graham & Ochieng, 2008). However, this study has not treated adoption in detail as it focused also in testing efficacy of chilli pepper in deterring elephants from raiding farms.