It is crucial to use person-first language and avoid the use of stigmatizing terms when addressing individuals with one form of disability or the other. Person-first language places the focus on the individual rather than the condition, and thus helps reduce stigma. This is a way of showing respect to the persons with disability. The use of respectful language helps to foster inclusivity, understanding, and support for persons with disability. Avoid making assumptions or stereotypes. Focus on abilities, not limitations. Use accessible language and communication formats.
Avoid the use of stigmatizing terms , such as: handicapped or crippled, the handicapped, the handicapped persons, the disabled individuals, the deformed individuals, abnormal individuals, etc.Avoid using suffering from or afflicted with.
It is preferable to say: person with a disability, person with a physical disability, person with an intellectual disability, person with a mental health condition.
For specific conditions: person with autism, person with cerebral palsy, person who is hard of hearing, person who is of low vision.
Avoiding terms that stigmatize persons with disabilities is important to promote respect, inclusion, and equality. Words or phrases that highlight a person's disability in a negative or pitying way, such as "handicapped" or "suffering from," should be replaced with neutral and empowering language. Instead, use terms like "person with a disability" or "differently-abled," which focus on the person first rather than their condition. Avoiding labels like "disabled person" and using people-first language shows respect and recognizes their individuality beyond the disability. By choosing thoughtful and inclusive language, we can help reduce stigma and create a more supportive and understanding society.
This research is a powerful message for the society to apply changes to the existing norms of labeling people with different abilities. Avoiding stigmatizing terminology can potentially lead to enhancing self easteem amomg people with unique capabilities.
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