The FDA has approved five artificial sweeteners: saccharin, acesulfame, aspartame, neotame, and sucralose. It has also approved one natural low-calorie sweetener, stevia. How the human body and brain respond to these sweeteners is very complex. Smart use of non-nutritive sweeteners could help us reduce added sugars in our diet, therefore lowering the number of calories we eat. Reducing calories could help us attain and maintain healthy body weight, and thereby lower our risk of heart disease and diabetes. As with everything, there’s more to the artificial sweetener story than its effect on weight, the American Heart Association (AHA) and American Diabetes Association (ADA) have given a cautious nod to the use of artificial sweeteners in place of sugar to combat obesity, metabolic syndrome, and diabetes, all risk factors for heart disease. In the Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis, daily consumption of diet drinks was associated with a 36% greater risk for metabolic syndrome, and a 67% increased risk for type 2 diabetes. Aren’t these diseases that artificial sweeteners may help prevent in the first place? https://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/artificial-sweeteners-sugar-free-but-at-what-cost-201207165030.

So, what are the health risks of these sweeteners?

All comments and contributions are welcome.

More Manal Hadi Kanaan's questions See All
Similar questions and discussions