I am attempting to stimulate mouse T-cell proliferation in vitro using plate-bound CD3 (10ug/ml, clone 145-2C11) and soluble CD28 (2ug/ml, clone 37.51) antibodies. I can induce some activation as assessed by forward and side scatter parameters, but not to levels I would expect. It turns out that mice of the 129 background (for which my model is on) have an amino acid substitution within CD3e that compromises binding of the 145-2C11 clone. This leads to suboptimal activation. See reference https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20638133 for the data on this.
Does anyone know of another mouse-specific CD3e antibody that can be used to induce in vitro proliferation of T-cells or perhaps a way around this? Or, does anyone know if any of the human CD3e antibodies (OKT3, UCH1, etc) can induce proliferation of mouse cells? Thanks for any insights you can provide.