I am working on re-designing 96 barcode adapters for RAD-seq (or GBS or genotyping-by-sequencing or ddRAD or whatever you prefer to call it) for our lab.  I would think that adapters that would work for a PstI overhang would also work for an NsiI overhang, since the overhang is the same.  However, I have noticed that the conventional wisdom is not to recreate the restriction cut site, which is why none of the standard barcode sets for PstI end in a C.  By that logic, if I was going to use the barcodes for NsiI I would not want any barcodes to end in an A either.  But if I heat-inactivate the NsiI before the ligation step, why does it matter if the ligation re-creates the cut site?  Is there a bioinformatics problem, or is it just the wet lab problem of residual restriction enzyme un-doing the ligation?

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