I alwasy use Ni-NTA to purify 6xHis-tag protein,my buffer usually is netural PH with low beta-ME (1mM-4mM)or NO reducing agent , after one time use the column fade and alway become little yellow and cannot binded my protein ,I have wash colum with 6M guanidine hydrochloride,then1.5M Nacl next 0.1M NaOH then 30% isopropanol finally wash with Water.but the column still cannot become blue as new one and cannot bind protein efficient as first time use. I still try to use EDTA to chelate Ni and recharge with 0.1M NiSO4, but the column even cannot tolerate 1mM beta-me and with low protein bind capacity. Did any one have some good suggestion for how can improve the column binding capacity.(the bacteria lysis after 18000rpm centrifuge for 1hour then filtration with 0.2uM filter membrane before load to column )