Ali Gholamian , If you observed increased COD after partial ozonation I propose the the reason is the first ozonation product formed from MDEA likely is the amide oxide. The significance of this is that chromic acid will oxidise an amine to ammonium, but but amine oxide will become nitrate. This result in MDEA oxide requires 1.75 O2 more than MDEA to be fully oxidised in the COD analysis.
You mention about MDEA wastewater. Did you remove suspend particles before ozonation? If not, other possibility is that ozone brakes the organic particles to dissolved organic, leading to higer COD.
We obtained an analogous effect when ozonating the effluent from car washes. The raw wastewater was pre-treated with PIX-18 coagulation, and the level of suspended solids was negligible. Mercury compounds were used in the determination method to eliminate the effect of chlorides on the COD increase.