I am currently conducting my thesis research on corals in the Galapagos Islands, and understanding El Niño events is critical to my analysis. Specifically, I am looking for El Niño-related indices (e.g., El Niño 1+2 SST Index, MEI, or similar) with a weekly temporal resolution. Datasets I have encountered, such as those from the NOAA Physical Science Lab, provide monthly data (https://psl.noaa.gov/data/timeseries/month/).

The only weekly dataset I’ve been able to find is NASA’s Sea Surface Level data (ENSO Index - Sea Level; https://sealevel.jpl.nasa.gov/data/vital-signs/el-nino/), but it would be ideal to find indices more directly tied to the Tropical Eastern Pacific where the Galapagos are located.

Does anyone know of other sources, institutions (from the US, Ecuador, Perú, etc), or repositories that provide weekly El Niño indices with this temporal resolution needed? Any help or direction would be greatly appreciated!

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