In 2012, we developed with Borge Obel a comprehensive model to evaluate strategic orientation. See below the linl to our working paper - https://www.researchgate.net/publication/256034135_Revisiting_Miles-Snow_Typology_of_Strategic_Orientation_Using_Stakeholder_Theory
Sincerely,
Igor Gurkov
Article Revisiting Miles-Snow Typology of Strategic Orientation Usin...
I suggest checking Miles and Snow's (1978) model [Miles, R. E. and Snow, C. C. (1978). Organizational, strategy, structure, and process. New York: McGraw-Hill.]
Empirical works using this typology have followed several methodologies. See Conant et al.(1990) for a summary [Conant, J.S., Mokwa, M.P. and Varadarajan, P.R. (1990). Strategic types, distinctive marketing competencies and organizational performance: a multiple measures‐based study. Strategic Management Journal, 11, 365-383.]