It is hard to tell in which phases the Malaysian BIM implementation is. The implementation phases of BIM are normally based on the types of construction project, size of the project, client requirement, developer commitment, as well as the types of developer.

Big developer, such as Sunway, is very keen on BIM implementation. In fact, this company is the pioneer of BIM in the country. Sometimes, BIM is adopted in the design phases or the construction, mainly due to the client's requirement. Sometimes, it is used in operation phase for project that involving sophisticated design such as hospital.

So, it is unable to tell in what phases that BIM is adopted in general. The following are some articles published in the Malaysian Construction Research Journal, featuring on the background of BIM adoption in Malaysia. Hope they are of useful to your study. Thanks.

It is hard to tell in which phases the Malaysian BIM implementation is. The implementation phases of BIM are normally based on the types of construction project, size of the project, client requirement, developer commitment, as well as the types of developer.

Big developer, such as Sunway, is very keen on BIM implementation. In fact, this company is the pioneer of BIM in the country. Sometimes, BIM is adopted in the design phases or the construction, mainly due to the client's requirement. Sometimes, it is used in operation phase for project that involving sophisticated design such as hospital.

So, it is unable to tell in what phases that BIM is adopted in general. The following are some articles published in the Malaysian Construction Research Journal, featuring on the background of BIM adoption in Malaysia. Hope they are of useful to your study. Thanks.

I'd say a basic level, in which models are created and used by and for a single discipline - non-collaborative across multiple disciplines, modelling activities are specific to fragmented lifecycle stages....model data less robust. 

I have not come across an authentic federated model for local construction projects in Malaysia. It is however impossible to conclude that this is the case for international projects or international firms operating in and out of Malaysia.

I'd suggest you conduct a pilot interview involving major players in the industry - you could discriminate your analysis along the lines of local and international projects/firms, if you like.

Hope this helps.