What is natural pest control in agriculture and what is done to protect crops from pests and can we control pest and disease in natural farming?
Pest Control may be controlled by using plant based products like neem extracts, neem oil, pongam oil. Biological agents like fungi, insects, bacteria, and virus may also be used to kill pests and control the diseases. Animal extracts like fish oil and spinocin from bacteria also can kill insects. Natural pest control is also known as Biological pest control. This is a method to control pests such as weeds, insects, mites, and plant diseases by using some other organisms. Their mechanism mainly relies on herbivory, parasitism, and predation. Peppermint, lavender, lemon grass, cedarwood, etc are known for their bug-repellent properties. Mix any of these three essential oils with 100 ml of water and a tablespoon of liquid soap. Stir it well and spray on your plants. What is natural pest control in agriculture and what is done to protect crops from pests and can we control pest and disease in natural farming? Insecticides and pesticides are used to reduce crop damage by controlling insects and other pests.
natural pest control is based on the principal of ecological balance. To be effective the following factors need to be taken care of: ideal living conditions for beneficial insects to be present in the location and able to multiply rapidly in case of an increase in numbers of pests (food source). Secondly, regular monitoring and hygiene measures are caried out to avoid pest or disease outbreaks at a larger scale. Last but not least, address the source of the problem not the symptom: feed the soil and maintain healthy microorganism levels (high organic matter levels in the soil, mulching or other permanent soil cover, adequate soil moisture levels, avoid use of pH lowering fertilizers, glyphosate and pesticides). Find some general info and recipes in the attached file.
Use of disease free and disease resistant varieties of seeds is one of the best preventive practices in organic pest management. Maintenance of diverse plants, companion planting, crop rotation, trap cropping are all effective practices which can keep the population of pests below the threshold limit. Peppermint, lavender, lemon grass, cedarwood, etc are known for their bug-repellent properties. Mix any of these three essential oils with 100 ml of water and a tablespoon of liquid soap. Stir it well and spray on plants. Natural pest control refers to pest control methods that rely on natural (chemical-free) remedies. From essential oils to fly traps to food grade Diatomaceous Earth, several natural elements can help control the pest population. These solutions are often safe for pets and small children and non-toxic. Pests are the organisms that cause diseases in crop plants. Insects are controlled by spraying insecticides over the crop. Insecticides are the chemicals which kill the insects, their eggs and larvae without affecting the crop. Pests are controlled by spraying chemicals called as pesticides. Insecticides and pesticides are used to reduce crop damage by controlling insects and other pests.
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