We are having a perplexing issue with some IDT double-quenched probes. We have a particular amplicon with a SNP and have control DNA that is wild-type, heterozygous, and homozygous for the SNP. Using a double-quenched FAM/ZEN probe for the wild-type sequence, we see adequate signal amplification and delineation of genotypes. However, using the same exact probe sequence but with Cy5 dye/TAO, we see very poor amplification. Nothing is different between the two probes other than the dye type. The fluorescence plotted there is raw, and both probes were used in the same run with the same reagents at the same time.
I realize that different dyes can have different performances, but we did not think it should make this severe of an impact. We have designed this dual-probe experiment with several other SNPs successfully. It is with only this one sequence that we are having this problem. We have tried several different annealing temperatures, probe concentrations, etc. to no avail. The primers we are using have been validated extensively. We have even tried validating an alternate primer set with a melting temperature more conducive to the probe melting temperature. Still the same problem. Any ideas?