What are the adulterants used in different spices like turmeric, chilli powder, coriander powder, cumin powder, black pepper, cinnamon powder etc? I am looking for categorized answers. Looking forward to your help dear!!!
Really a time demanding question. Actually everything which are less costly than spices can be mixed with it. Interestingly businessman mix with the same coloured inert material for getting maximum profit.
Adulteration of food is highly rampant in many countries of the world. The spices are commonly used in kitchen of every household. A large number of adulterants such as argemone seed, bark, brick powder, chalk powder, dirt, papaya seed, saw dust, starch , stone etc.. are deliberately mixed to various types of spices. In addition, artificial colors are also added. I give example of black pepper in which papaya seeds are frequently incorporated. I strongly emphasize that adulteration of every food including spices must be prevented
I have uploaded one paper on adulteration on Research Gate,If you wish,you can download this paper.
Dear Mahendra Sir, thanks for your suggestions. I went through your profile. I have found your work very interesting. But I could not find files on adulteration. Can you please give me the link or pdf?
Our attached 2018 review paper "Herb and spice fraud; the drivers, challenges and detection" gives a useful table of recorded adulterants, including dyes, in spices and herbs.
The common adulterants which are added in to these spices are sand, dirt, earth gritty matter, artificial colour, starch, chalk powder, bark, stone, saw dust, lead chromate and argemone seed etc.
The risk of consuming adultered spices is more if we use loose spices. The common adulterants which are added in to these spices are sand, dirt, earth gritty matter, artificial colour, starch, chalk powder, bark, stone, saw dust, lead chromate and argemone seed
Ground stones of different colors and sizes are commonly used so that they blend in with the actual spice. For example, fine brick powder is used to adulterate chili powder. Coarsely ground tamarind seeds are sued for adulterating coffee grounds and saw dust of various colors to adulterate turmeric, coriander and cumin.
Avoid to use open and non branded spices. The common adulterants which are added in to these spices are sand, dirt, earth gritty matter, artificial colour, starch, chalk powder, bark, stone, saw dust, lead chromate and argemone seed.
Adulteration of various types of foods including spices is deliberately done for financial gain. It is advised that one should purchase the spices from reliable sources and not from street vendors.
I am attaching my very recent article on " Food adulteration: A global public health concern ". This paper is also available at Research Gate.