When examining research from the perspective of its application, there are two broad types:

1. Basic Research

• Purpose: To expand theoretical knowledge and understanding without immediate practical application.
• Focus: Exploring fundamental principles, theories, and concepts.
• Example: Studying the properties of a new material to understand its potential uses.

2. Applied Research

• Purpose: To solve practical problems and address real-world challenges.
• Focus: Developing actionable solutions and innovations based on existing knowledge.
• Example: Developing a new drug to treat a specific disease or designing a program to improve employee productivity.

These two types of research are interconnected, with basic research often providing the foundation for applied research

Thanks alot S. Béatrice Marianne Ewalds-Kvist for putting such valuable contribution to the discussion.