We have infected mice with an AAV-EGFP and we were hoping to directly visualize the fluorescent signal in frozen muscle sections without antibody staining.
If you are just interested in the GFP, it should be visible directly. We will routinely cut 10 um cross-sections of mouse muscles and allow them to dry on a charged slide. Then look at the sections under a microscope with GFP appropriate filters. No need to use use mounting media or a cover slip.
Dropping muscles directly into liquid nitrogen causes severe freezing artifacts -- ice crystals will form, which causes crushing/tearing of the muscle fibers. To avoid these artifacts, muscles can be frozen in isopentane cooled in liquid nitrogen: place a small container of isopentane in a larger container of liquid nitrogen; wait until the isopentane starts to freeze; you are ready to put in your muscle.