Runs of nucleotides in Sanger sequencing?

I performed site directed mutagenesis, transformation, and then I sent out plasmids for Sanger sequencing and found out that there is extension of DNA just before the stop codon. I am not sure...

27 February 2021 547 3 View

RNA-seq DEGs downstream analysis and reporting in literature?

I used EdgeR to get the list of DEGs (differentially expressed genes) from my liver RNA-seq experiment. I have done the gene overrepresentation and GSEA based pathway analysis. I am currently...

23 February 2021 8,969 1 View

What is the best method to evaluate and measure non-circulating estrogen levels in mice ?

Could anyone suggest me the best procedure to measure the circulating estrogen levels in mice ? I came across the general methods where it can be measured in serum or urine but a detail suggestion...

22 February 2021 4,352 2 View

Helicoverpa armigera eggs are not hatching in lab condition, why?

Dear RG friends, I am providing a complete H. armigera diet for larvae and maintaining the eggs in the growth chamber as well as in-room conditions. But since three months, eggs laid from the...

21 January 2021 5,546 32 View

Why am I getting 2 bands for Gibson Cloning Vector PCR?

Hi, I designed Gibson primers (2 primers for fragment and 2 primers for vector) using snapgene. Then I ran PCR separately for Fragment and Vector. Fragment DNA was found to be the correct sized...

11 January 2021 9,500 2 View

Was there any pesticide disasters other than Bhopal and Kasaragood tragedy around the globe?

Pesticides become prime compo in agricultural activities to meet the growing demand of the human population. But indiscriminate usage and mishandling led to two disasters in India such as Bhopal...

11 January 2021 3,790 7 View

Which is the most recent and updated classification of Class: Insecta?

Based on the many publications from several decades, we came across many classifications of Insects. Among them which one is more updated and approved classification that can be used for research,...

05 January 2021 3,668 9 View

Can we mix elemental powders of 325 mesh using an agate mortar and pestle?

Elemental Powders like Titanium, vanadium, tungsten, zirconium, hafnium.

04 January 2021 7,357 1 View

How can we say a species of insects got extinct?

02 January 2021 4,232 10 View

No title

It is important for me to know the opinion from your point of view as researchers.

30 December 2020 988 2 View

How the wettability of rock sample can be changed by ageing in pure hydrocarbon oils only?

I want to do wettability analysis of hydrocarbon oil (octane)/rock/surfactant solution system. but to do the analysis first I have to make rock surface oil-wet. Since hydrocarbon oil does not have...

27 February 2021 5,383 3 View

How the values of errors can be calculated for thermodynamic data?

I have calculated thermodynamic parameters for surfactant solutions in aqueous and mixed alcoholic solvents. I want to calculate the value of errors in the data and represent it in the table along...

22 February 2021 239 2 View

What is the best procedure for measuring the pH of aqueous colloidal systems?

There has long been a debate among my colleagues about measuring the pH of aqueous colloids. As I see there is no general truth in the matter, so I ask this question below. What is the best and...

31 January 2021 8,203 3 View

How to prevent aggregation of nano-particles without using surfactants?

As it is well known fact that nano-particles can easily aggregate during nucleation/ synthesis part due to high surface energy..by reading literature, I came to know that surfactants can help to...

30 January 2021 8,206 6 View

Guide to getting started with semi-solid formulations?

Hello everyone. I'm a pharmaceutical scientist whose experience is exclusively in solid dosage form. I'm starting a project that involves a semi-solid (cream) formulation, but I can't find a lot...

24 January 2021 4,055 3 View

How to Make a Pre-Emulsion of Methacrylic acid, Butyl Acrylate, and Acrylonitrile to use in emulsion polymerization ?

Any answer will be useful / Surfactants / Procedure I am using this pre-emulsion in sequential emulsion polymerization

14 January 2021 2,566 4 View

How to get mesoporous cobalt ferrite thin film on Pt/Si substrate by electrodeposition method?

We want to deposit a thin film of mesoporous cobalt ferrite using a surfactant on Pt coated Si substrate by electrodeposition. What is the procedure for it? Does KLE polymer useful for this procedure?

10 January 2021 467 10 View

Why the presence of surface active compound repress the mass spectra of other compound? If the sample is itself surface active, then self repression?

I am assuming the resulting insertion/agglomeration in the presence of a surfactant or the agglomeration of surfactant may reduce the rate of ionization. The mobility of the ion may also be...

07 January 2021 987 5 View

Can i use high performance liquid chromatography to measure the concentration of graphene nanomateiral in a soultion ?

can i use high performance liquid chromatography to measure the concentration of graphene nanomateiral in a soultion ? what type of detector should i use ? also what if interference happened with...

06 January 2021 3,239 1 View

Is there any non-ionic surfactant that insoluble in water?

I am looking for an experimental work that deal with non-ionic insoluble surfactant in O/W emulsion. All the non-ionic surfactants are soluble in water. I am wondering if there any non-ionic...

23 December 2020 777 1 View