The selection of testing time and sliding velocity for wear testing of Metal Matrix Composite (MMC) material can be determined based on the specific requirements of the experiment, the material properties, and the testing standard being used.
Given that you've specified the sliding distance (500m), load (10N), rotational speed (300 rpm), and track diameter (80mm), you can calculate the sliding velocity and the testing time as follows:
Sliding Velocity (V): Sliding velocity can be calculated using the formula V = πDN, where D is the diameter of the track (in meters) and N is the speed (in revolutions per second). So, for a speed of 300 rpm and a track diameter of 80mm (or 0.08m), your sliding velocity would be approximately 0.75 m/s.
Testing Time: If you're interested in reaching a sliding distance of 500m at a sliding velocity of 0.75 m/s, you can calculate the time required using the formula t = S/V, where S is the sliding distance, and V is the sliding velocity. Substituting the given values, your testing time would be approximately 667 seconds (or about 11 minutes).
Remember, these calculations are general guidelines. The specific testing conditions might require adjustments based on the nature of the MMC material under investigation and the objective of the wear test. Therefore, always align your experimental setup with the testing standard being followed and the material properties under consideration.