Could there be any possible means to obtain CIGSe thin films via Chemical Bath Deposition (CBD) method?

We intend to deposit CIGSe thin films via simple and facile route of CBD. Any useful reference or guide to achieve this would be highly appreciated.

06 July 2017 8,085 0 View

How come values for elements on periodic table discovered by early scientists vividly agree with d experimental results proposed by modern scientists?

Even as the earlier scientist never had access to sophisticated laboratories as we now have these days. They were able to discover all the elements in the periodic table and gave us different...

03 April 2016 6,351 0 View

How do I calculate or determine the size distribution of SEM images with the software ImageJ or any other software?

I have the AFM and SEM images of PANI, Graphene and PANI-Graphene samples. Kindly assist with any idea how I could determine the size distribution of these samples from the SEM or AFM...

04 May 2015 2,393 6 View

How can I deposit graphene-PANI and graphene-PPy through Electrochemical deposition method using a Potentiostat?

I have graphene nanoparticles dispersed in water + SDBS surfactant through sonication for hours. How can I use this graphene solution for electrodeposition using a potentiostat. And also how I can...

31 December 2014 8,478 2 View

How authentic is the analysis of the XRD for graphene and graphene-PANI nanosheets?

The Intensity of Graphene is almost completely finished and whole line become almost straight in Graphene sample. But for Graphene-PANI, the intensity is quite shorter. Both intensities are...

11 December 2014 5,330 7 View

How do I calculate the tangent of a curve using the Origin software?

I need this to effectively and correctly calculate the Band-gap of a thin film. Thanks!

08 September 2014 4,968 9 View

Any theoretical proof for as-deposited polyaniline (PANI) thinfilm being amorphous while bulk (powder) PANI being crystalline (peaks betwn 10-28 deg)?

Thin film of PANI deposited by CBD on silicon substrate posses no peak from XRD measurement while the bulk sample obtained from the same procedure posses peaks at low 2theta angle (~ 10 - 30...

01 January 1970 7,430 4 View

Could you recommend any books about Number Theory?

Beginner level books. High level books. Analytical Number Theory. Algebraic Number Theory. Combinatorical Number Theory. Books about partitions. Books about primes.

03 March 2021 7,174 5 View

What kind of intervention will be relevant to increase motivation among young sport trainees?

Any suggestion on what book to read is also welcome.

03 March 2021 1,646 4 View

How the parameters (such as Mw, Chemical bonds, polymer bland and so on) affect the mechanic property of polymer (such as storage, loss modulus) ?

Anyone can recommend any books on such topics? Thanks in advance.

02 March 2021 8,457 2 View

I am interested in medicinal chemistry field, which books are highly recommended to learn from?

I am at the beginner level in drug design and drug discovery, and I am interested to learn more about this field. Which books are highly recommended to start from and gives me all essential...

02 March 2021 8,437 2 View

Please suggest a good text book for "Research Methodology in Life Sciences". Which book would be good for PhD Scholars?

Please provide Book Title and author name

02 March 2021 9,059 3 View

Which is a lucid standard comprehensive book to guide on psychological scale construction and its standardization?

02 March 2021 7,082 3 View

What element is driving the different slop in the low frequency tail?

My study consists simple corrosion inhibitors in salty brine. Right now I just fit my circuit with randles with CPE. Just wondering how the slop can given more info of the experiment. Or any...

01 March 2021 6,474 3 View

Genome-wide gene identification protocol ?

Is there any book chapter/book, webpage or research article available to understand genome-wide gene identification?

28 February 2021 8,095 1 View

What does it require to be ready for e-Commerce in developing countries?

Most developing countries are not ready for e-Commerce? What dimensions and indicators are there to measure e-commerce readiness of a nation? Please share framework or model and evaluation...

22 February 2021 8,132 6 View

Any suggestions or recommendations on a good publishing house based on the African for academic books in the field of Communication and media studies?

I am currently working on a book on Public Relations (from an African perspective) and the rationale behind the book is the fact that as instructors in this field, we borrow instances and case...

19 February 2021 2,482 2 View