Please see the following RG links.

Article Where are we in the study of animal emotions?

Article The Emotional Lives of Companion Animals: Attachment and Sub...

Article Emotions in farm animals

Article Animals' emotions: Studies in sheep using appraisal theories

Article Dogs recognize dog and human emotions

Article Secondary Emotions in Non-Primate Species? Behavioural Repor...

Article Cognitive bias as an indicator of animal emotion and welfare...

Article Emotions and cognition: A new approach to animal welfare

Kindly go through the following RG links and PDF attachments.

Article Do Insects Have Emotions? Some Insights from Bumble Bees

Article Functional Aspects Of Emotions In Fish.

Article Avian Emotions: Comparative Perspectives on Fear and Frustration

Article Wise “birds” follow their clock: The role of emotional intel...

Kindly see the links below.

Article Canine emotions: Guidelines for research

Article My Reflections on Understanding Animal Emotions for Improvin...

Article Thinking chickens: a review of cognition, emotion, and behav...

Please also take a look at the following RG links.

Article The emotional brain of fish Commentary on Woodruff on Fish feel

Article Fish can show emotional fever: Stress-induced hyperthermia i...

Article Owners' view of their pets' emotions, intellect, and mutual ...

Research https://theconversation.com/do-fish-have-feelings-maybe-54291

Great project. I wish you all the best. The attached resource is helpful.

Please also have a look at these useful RG links and a PDF attachment.

Article A Model for Basic Emotions Using Observations of Behavior in...

Article Empathy in dogs: With a little help from a friend – a mixed blessing

Hello Lara; A brief review can be found in Science Magazine, 365(6458): 1087. 13 Sept. 2019. Best regards, Jim Des Lauriers

Many years ago, Morgan (1894) proposed that "In no case is an animal activity to be interpreted in terms of higher psychological processes if it can be fairly interpreted in terms of processes which stand lower in the scale of psychological evolution and development." The application of Morgan’s Canon to research on comparative cognition is not intended as insistence on a simplistic interpretation of all behavior; it is intended to inquire whether the cognitive interpretation is necessary. When used appropriately, it is meant to encourage researchers to think of simpler explanations and by so doing, to consider how one would test the hypothesis that the simpler explanation is not adequate to account for the observed results. The process of ruling out alternative explanations for behavior is especially difficult when attempting to assess the emotions of an animal, but if we are to progress in our understanding of animal behavior, it is particularly important to heed Morgan’s advice.

References

Bartal, B-A., Decety, J., & Mason, P. (2011). Helping a cage-mate in need: empathy and prosocial behavior in rats. Science, 334, 1427-1430. Brosnan, S. F., & De Waal, F. B. (2003). Monkeys reject unequal pay. Nature, 425, 297–299. doi:10.1038/nature01963 Horowitz, A. (2009). Disambiguating the "guilty look": salient prompts to a familiar dog behaviour. Behavoural Processes, 81, 447–452. doi:10.1016/j.beproc.2009.03.014 Kujala, M. V. (2017). Canine emotions as seen through human social cognition. Animal Sentience 14(1). Lucke, J. F., & Batson, C. D. (1980). Response suppression to a distressed conspecific: Are laboratory rats altruistic? Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 16, 214-227. Mendl, M., Brooks, J., Basse, C., Burman, O., Paul, E., Blackwell, E., & Casey, R. (2010). Dogs showing separation-related behaviour exhibit a 'pessimistic' cognitive bias. Current Animal Sentience 2017.031: Zentall on Kujala on Canine Emotions 4 Biology, 20, R839–R840. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2010.08.030 Morgan, C. L. (1894). An Introduction to Comparative Psychology. London: Walter Scott. Quervel-Chaumette, M., Dale, R., Marshall-Pescini, S., & Range, F. (2015). Familiarity affects other-regarding preferences in pet dogs. Scientific Reports, 5, 18102. doi:10.1038/srep18102 Range, F., Horn, L., Viranyi, Z., & Huber, L. (2009). The absence of reward induces inequity aversion in dogs. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106, 340–345. doi:10.1073/pnas.0810957105

Hi Lara,

In a paper about 25 years ago, german neurobiologists recorded in honey bees brain surface evoked electrical potentials similar to dream activity in mamals.

There are also quitre lot of work done in isnects concerning sleeping activity (e.g. The Journal of Experimental Biology 211, 2408-2416 , Differences in the sleep architecture of forager and young honeybees (Apis mellifera) in which you may find soem reference).

There is also some work done in gustation (insects) about hedonic perception (in flies and bees). My colleague Frederic Marion Poll (he is on RG) did some experiments withe the hedonic perception in Drosophila.

Do not know if it helps

Regards,

Denis Thiery

No, not now

Please see the following link with the latest article about animal emotions:

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27327075

Dear Lara Bates-Prior

please check the pdf and link

https://onekindplanet.org › animal-biology › emotions