Insect biomass contains collagen, protein, DNA, RNA. All these high-molecular compounds can act as nanoparticles of 1-100 nm. Biomolecules and phytochemicals extracted from microbes and plants, respectively, are active compounds that act as reducing and stabilizing agents for the environmentally friendly synthesis of nanoparticles.
Nanoparticles can deliver essential nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium more effectively to plants. This can improve nutrient absorption, leading to better growth and biomass production