Hi Egor, it depends on what kind of imaging you want to perform.
For secondary electron conventional SEM imaging after you dehydrate the sample (by chemical dehydration or critical point drying) you deposit a thin layer (5-10 nm) of gold by sputter coating (seeArticle Delivery of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor by 3D Biocompa...
.) But if you want to image inside the cells by FIB-SEM than you need to prepare the sample as you would do for TEM imaging and if you want to do SBEM than you should follow a protocol with extra-contrast (see
Article High contrast en bloc staining of neuronal tissue for field ...
If your scaffold does not absorb OsO4, you may want to try it. No other contrasting methods that I am aware about. Good news - at right magnifications cells are easy to recognize thanks to their morphology.