I think that you need the Mittag-Leffler functions - an extensions for exp.
Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics 118 (1–2) (2000), 283–299
On Mittag-Leffler-type functions in fractional evolution processes, Francesco Mainardi, Rudolf Gorenflo, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0427(00)00294-6
If you need such a series for effective calculation with high precision, you need to use the second paper. You can also see the approximation and the corresponding algorithm here:
http://www.ccas.ru/personal/karatsuba/algen.htm
in the chapter II. THE FEE METHOD
in the paragraphs:
6. Fast evaluation of the Euler gamma function for a rational value of the argument
and
7. Fast evaluation of the Euler gamma function for an algebraic argument
Good luck!
Article On the asymptotic representation of the Euler gamma function...
Article Fast evaluation of transcendental functions
Hi, You can see The Gamma function in terms of generalized Laquerre polynomials on the hyperlinks: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_function#In_terms_of_generalized_Laguerre_polynomials and
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laguerre_polynomials#Generalized_Laguerre_polynomials . Best regards.