https://www.eso.org/public/news/eso1725/
A long-standing question is why only a small fraction of supermassive black holes at the centres of galaxies are active. Supermassive black holes are present in almost all galaxies, so why are only a few accreting matter and shining brightly? These results reveal a previously unknown mechanism by which the black holes can be fed.
General thinking seems to be that the AGN is the cause and the activity in the galaxy is the effect. To me it was more obvious that AGNs are due to matter events in galaxies. What do you think?