is there any related work consist of laser light interaction with magnetic or ferromagnetic alloys. what could be the possible interactions between the material and laser light of a specific wavelength.
I think the primary phenomenon that links light to magnetism is circular dichroism. Opposite circular polarizations of light have opposite angular momentum and so can have different absorption probabilities depending on the spin of the electron states and therefore magnetism. Magnetism isn’t the only thing that produces circular dichroism, but at least that is an optical phenomenon can depend on magnetism.
Most optical probes of magnetic properties use higher energy photons (x-rays or extreme UV). For example see here:
https://www-ssrl.slac.stanford.edu/stohr/xmcd.htm
However magnetic properties can produce circular dichroism at lower energies in some materials. For example see:
Article Visible magnetic circular dichroism spectroscopy of the Pr0....