You need to be much more specific about what your data looks like, what kind of model you are looking into (what kind of regression, what kind of strata, what kind of covariates?) You might also consider posting your question on StackExchange, which is perhaps a better place for the nuts-and-bolts of statistical analysis, or better yet talk to an on-staff epidemiologist or statistician.
WE CONDUCTED A CASE-CONTROL STUDY TO TEST WAHTEVER A POLYMORPHISM WAS ASSOCIATED WITH CANCER. IN OVERALL ANALYSiS WE FOUND AN ASSOCIATION. IN STRATIFIED ANALYSIS ACCORDING TO SMOKING STATUS WE TESTED THIS ASSOCITAION IN SMOKER APART AND NON-SMOKER APART.
i need to know how can i find the P for interaction by calculating the likelihood ratio
Find -2log L for the overall model without interaction G2 (model 1)
Find -2logl for the stratified model G2 (smoker) and G2 (non smoker)
G2 (Interaction smoking status with X)= G2 (model 1)- (G2 (smoker)+G2 (non smoker)), df=(2-1)*df of X. If X is continuous, df of X=1, if X is categorical with k level, df of X=k-1.
Doing above, the regression should only have smoking and X as predictors. If you have other factors, the above calculation can't be used. The stratified model will estimate the effect for other factors separately. The G2 difference will contain interactions with X and smoking*all other factors.