The distribution of daily PM2.5 concentration (hourly) is bimodal in the city of Coyhaique (South of Chile). Coyhaique is the city more polluted by particulate matter accord the WHO. The major source of emission is the burning wood used for cooking and heating, principally at the night. The health risk estimation using longitudinal models could be biassed using the arithmetic mean each 24hrs as an exposure variable. Exist another function for PM2.5 different from the arithmetic mean?.