Perhaps with the expansion of small plantations that have been experimented with!

Reduce waste, increase energy efficiency, use innovative products, create new habitats, etc. :)

Dear Mohamed,

It is not easy to combine the issue of economy-wide production growth with the simultaneous shift of the economy towards economic sustainability and environmental growth. The difficulty stems from the fact that production growth is usually correlated with economic growth whereas in a sustainable economy no production growth is sought. In a sustainable, green, environmentally neutral circular economy, overconsumption, overproduction, excessive waste generation do not occur. Taking these issues into account, I propose the following research topic, which combines the issues of sustainability, production growth and environmental protection: Analysis of the determinants of production growth realised in the development of pro-environmental economic ventures, which can be realised e.g. in the development of renewable and emission-free energy sources, the production of components and equipment for the development of recycling, the production of building materials for the development of sustainable construction, the production of vehicles powered by electricity and/or hydrogen engines for the development of electromobility, the production of organic fertilisers and various types of components for the development of sustainable organic agriculture, etc. In this way, sustainable production is being developed as an important factor in the ongoing pro-environmental transformation of the classic growth, brown, linear economy of excess to a sustainable, green, zero-carbon growth and closed loop economy. In parallel to the increase in the scale of sustainable production, the level of production of products and intermediates produced by unsustainable production carried out by economic actors operating in sectors and industries categorised as the brown, exhaustive economy of excess, over-consumption, generating large amounts of non-biodegradable waste, etc., is simultaneously decreasing.

Best regards,

Dariusz

The point is to avoid producing more and more, because growth by definition is not sustainable globally:

1. Circular economy (Stahel and Reday-Mulvey, 1977/1981).

2. Deglobalization (Bello 2008).

3. Degrowth (Lefèvre 2004).

4. Doughnut economics (Raworth 2017) despite its focus on the heavily problematic planetary boundaries framework.

5. Essential exponential (Bartlett 2004).

6. Overshoot / Homo colossus (Catton, Jr. 1982).

7. Steady state economy (Daly 1977).