There are several methods that can be used to measure students' inventive thinking skills in STEM subjects. Here are a few possibilities:
The STEM-Integrated 7E Learning Cycle - According to one study, the STEM-Integrated 7E Learning Cycle was found to have a positive effect on students' creative thinking skills in the topic of temperature and heat . This method involves guiding students through the stages of engagement, exploration, explanation, elaboration, evaluation, and extension in a STEM context.
Ethno-STEM Integrated Project Based Learning - Another study analyzed students' critical and creative thinking skills through the application of Ethno-STEM Integrated Project Based Learning . This approach involves integrating STEM concepts with cultural and historical knowledge to create project-based learning experiences that encourage students to think creatively.
3D CAD Modelling - Another study used 3D CAD modelling to enhance creative thinking in STEM. The participants were engineering students who used the software to design and create 3D models, which required problem-solving and creativity.
Creative Thinking Framework - PISA 2021 developed a creative thinking framework that includes six dimensions of creative thinking: curiosity, imagination, transfer, purpose, critique, and metacognition. This framework provides a holistic approach to measuring creative thinking skills in any subject, including STEM.
These are just a few examples of methods that can be used to measure students' inventive thinking skills in STEM subjects. The appropriate method may depend on the specific context and the research question being asked.