1. Energy is one of the main inputs to any development.
2. Sustainability is a must for economic competitiveness, long-term growth plans, and sustainable operations.
3. Human intervention plays a major role in sustainability.
4. With the depletion of fossil fuels and global warming issues it is the need of the hour to have an alternative fuel that can be renewable fuel to sustain the operations.
5. Human behavior has the potential to make any energy management program sustainable because it is the missing third element of demand-side management (DSM) besides technological excellence and executive commitments.
Renewable energy is a critical solution in combating climate change. By transitioning to a low-carbon energy mix, we can reduce greenhouse gas emissions, improve energy security, and provide millions of people access to clean, reliable, and affordable energy. Renewable energy technologies play a crucial role in sustainable development by reducing greenhouse gas emissions, improving energy security and providing access to energy to communities that previously lacked it. Sustainable energy development involves the harnessing of energy resources for human use in a manner that supports lasting development. Energy development is the effort to provide sufficient primary energy sources and secondary energy forms for supply, cost, impact on air pollution and water pollution, mitigation of climate change with renewable energy. Sustainable energy, such as wind and solar energy, creates zero carbon emissions that can harm the atmosphere and contribute to global warming. It offsets the need for fossil fuels, which are actively increasing climate change and polluting our earth. Green energy is important for the environment as it replaces the negative effects of fossil fuels with more environmentally-friendly alternatives. Derived from natural resources, green energy is also often renewable and clean, meaning that they emit no or few greenhouse gases and are often readily available. For instance, when compared to coal-fired power plants, electricity from renewable energy sources emits between 90 and 99% less greenhouse gases (GHGs) and produces 70 to 90% less pollutants. These technologies also create jobs and stimulate economic growth, which is essential for sustainable development.Renewable energy might eventually replace fossil fuels. Because coal and oil have a finite supply on the earth, they will run out. As a result, the future must be renewable. As sustainability relies on substituting harmful energy production processes with environmentally-friendly ones, most renewable energy sources are considered sustainable based on their ability to generate clean, reliable energy for the future. Renewable energy can be used for electricity generation, space and water heating and cooling, and transportation. Non-renewable energy, in contrast, comes from finite sources that could get used up, such as fossil fuels like coal and oil.