I am using Opensees to model the steel perimeter frame considering nonlinear hinges with panel zones for IDA analysis of three-story steel moment resisting frame. I have two issues: selecting nonlinear parameters for elements and effect of gravity load in IDA analysis.
For selecting nonlinear parameters, I need advice for assigning reasonable nonlinear parameters for hinges and properties for panel zones so that the IDA could capture all structural response before collapse.
For assigning gravity load, I modeled the frame considering leaning column with 50% gravity load on the leaning column and the remaining load as uniformly distributed loads in the main frame. However, the structure collapse at very low level of seismic events. For example, when I scaled the ground motion with 0.10 g, the structure collapsed . On the other hand, when I apply only 15% of the total gravity load on the leaning column and no gravity loads on the main frames, I got some results for ground motions scaled from 0.5 to 4.0 g.
Please advise me on how I can improve the model for IDA analysis and get satisfactory results.