This question relates to the article published titled “Challenges facing blood transfusion services at a regional blood transfusion center in Western Kenya
The lack of clarity in Western Kenya's legal framework for blood donation could significantly impact the blood supply in the area. Ambiguity in legal matters may confuse potential donors, healthcare providers, and blood collection agencies, thereby reducing voluntary donations. A clear legal framework is essential for establishing guidelines on who can donate, how donations are managed, and the enactment of safety protocols.
The Kenya National Standards for Blood Transfusion Services, 2nd Edition, prepared by the KNBTS Standards Committee with support from the World Bank through the COVID-19 Health Emergency Response Project (C-HERP), were reviewed by the Ministry of Health to contextualize desired standards. The book outlines requirements for patient consent, blood component inspection, and expiry date verification, covering guidelines for resources, records, suppliers, inventory, equipment, safety protocols, and risk management.
Emphasis is placed on establishing policies and procedures to meet standards, including a donor suitability questionnaire and consent. This guide can serve as a vital legal framework ensuring quality and safety in Kenya's blood transfusion services.
Reference:
Kenya National Standards for Blood Transfusion Services 2nd Edition (2nd ed.). (2022). Ministry of Health Kenya. http://guidelines.health.go.ke:8000/media/Kenya-National-Standards-for-Blood-Transfusion-Services-_-F.pdf